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protein

V-type proton ATPase subunit F

aka V-ATPase subunit F

ATP6V1F
protein:Q16864disease:adad:direction:down

Gene

ATP6V1F

Organism

Homo sapiens(9606)

Length

119 aa

Mass

13,370 Da

AI summarysource-grounded · cited inline
claude-haiku-4-5-20251001

ATP6V1F (V-type proton ATPase subunit F) is a 119-amino-acid subunit of the V1 complex of vacuolar proton-ATPase (V-ATPase), a multisubunit enzyme responsible for ATP hydrolysis and proton translocation (UniProt: Q16864). The protein is part of the peripheral V1 complex that drives acidification of intracellular compartments and, in certain cell types, the extracellular environment via the membrane-integrated V0 complex.

V-ATPase subunits are expressed across tissues where proton-dependent pH regulation is essential, including neurons and glial cells involved in synaptic vesicle acidification and autophagy. No disease associations are currently annotated in UniProt for ATP6V1F.

In Alzheimer's disease, ATP6V1F is downregulated in post-mortem AD brain tissue relative to age-matched controls (mean log2 fold-change −0.32; Chaparral AD proteomics). This finding derives from TMT-labeled mass spectrometry profiling across four subcellular fractions (P2, P3, S2, S3) in human post-mortem brain tissue. The mild reduction may reflect altered vesicular trafficking or autophagy-lysosomal dysfunction relevant to AD pathology.

Generated from the curated entity record below. May contain errors — verify against source links.

Proteomics Evidence · AD

↓ Down in AD

P3

not detected

P2

-0.322

S2

not detected

S3

not detected

Mean log₂FC across detected fractions: -0.3219 (1 of 4 fractions detected)

Human post-mortem AD brain vs age-matched controls, TMT-labeled, 4 subcellular fractions (P2, P3, S2, S3), DDA proteomics.

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Function

Subunit of the V1 complex of vacuolar(H+)-ATPase (V-ATPase), a multisubunit enzyme composed of a peripheral complex (V1) that hydrolyzes ATP and a membrane integral complex (V0) that translocates protons (PubMed:33065002). V-ATPase is responsible for acidifying and maintaining the pH of intracellular compartments and in some cell types, is targeted to the plasma membrane, where it is responsible for acidifying the extracellular environment (By similarity)

Sources

Last updated 5/8/2026, 6:26:36 AM